Talking With Your Dentist
Because of the wide variety of potential dental
procedures any patient may need, it is important
to talk openly with your dentist. Therefore, during
your appointment, let your dentist know of any
changes to your health since your last visit. This
information will help your dentist to recommend
the best treatment options for you. Examples of the
type of information you should tell your dentist
include:
Are you pregnant or nursing?
Do you have any allergies?
Do you plan to have braces soon?
What medications are you taking? For what
conditions? Any over-the-counter medications
or supplements?
Do you have any other health conditions or
specific health concerns?
By knowing facts like these your dentist will be
better able to help you make the best treatment
choice.
If you need to have a tooth restored (filled), your
options may include several different materials.
Your dentist will discuss with you which material
is best for you and the tooth that needs to be filled.
Each material has advantages and disadvantages
and you should know what these are so you can
make an informed choice that is best for you.
If you have any questions or concerns about
the types of fillings you already have, read this
brochure and talk with your dentist about those
questions or concerns.
What choice you make will depend on your needs
and the best way to repair the cavity in your tooth.
Many factors may affect your choice of filling
material and the recommendations made by your
dentist. These factors include: your oral and general
health; esthetics; the location of the filling; the
biting force in the affected area of the mouth; the
length and number of visits needed to place the
filling; the durability required and the cost.
For many years the only available choices were
metals. These are 1) gold alloy or 2) a mixture or
"amalgam" of mercury, silver and other metals.
In the past few decades, other materials have
been developed for restoring teeth. They are
"tooth colored" rather than silver-colored or gold.
They include composite resin, glass ionomer and
porcelain materials.
Dental fillings fall into two categories based on
the method used to place them: They are: direct
restorations and indirect restorations.
Direct restorations
are fillings placed immediatelyinto a prepared cavity in a single visit. They include
dental amalgam, glass ionomers, resin ionomers and
most composite (resin) fillings. The dentist prepares
the tooth, places the filling and adjusts it during one
appointment.
Indirect restorations
may require two or morevisits. They include inlays, onlays, veneers, crowns
and bridges fabricated with gold, ceramics or
composites. During the first visit, the dentist
prepares the tooth and makes an impression of the
area to be treated. The impression is sent to a dental
laboratory, which creates the dental restoration
(filling). At the next appointment, the dentist
cements the restoration to the prepared tooth and
adjusts it as needed.
This fact sheet outlines the alternatives available
and will help you decide on the right choice for you.
The final choice is between you and your dentist.